Monday, October 1, 2018

Question Formulation Technique

Today I will discuss an advance instructional strategy namely  QFT technique, which stands for the question formulation technique. 

So, what is it and why should we use it?

 It is basically a strategy for teaching students how to generate good questions, and generate their own questions that they are interested in around a topic. And I think this is really critical, because I think that if you look at most classes in school or first years in university traditionally, it is the answers that have been encouraged. And the ones that are asking probably the most questions are the teachers. 

To come with a really good question is very difficult. In addition, there is a lot of thought that goes into it. We are surrounded by infinite resources of information. Really, the most important thing is actually the questions as they lead to change and improvement. To query a good search, you have to have a good question. 

Scientists like Einstein, were asking questions at a very early age and they  never stopped questioning. It was questions that drove scientists like him to do what he did. So, I think that questioning is very important. And this is a technique that can be used for any age, any grade level. And it's got some rules, and a procedure for generating the questions. And, really, the teacher's role in it is to guide the process. They come up with a question focus. And then, they go over the rules with the students for generating the questions. And then, the students generate the questions. And then, the teacher helps direct how those questions get used by the students a little later in that curriculum. So, it sounds like a big advantage is teaching students how to formulate their own questions and to think critically about how to do that. 

So, what are the advantages of using QFT? And what are the disadvantages?
Teaching students to ask their own questions make them critical thinkers. And when they do that, when it is a student's actual question versus a question on a test or a question that teachers come up with there is more buy in immediately. It is authentic engagement. They are not just doing it for the grade. There's an authentic interest in there. Also, the learning extend beyond the walls of the classroom as students read and work more on their own. 

The disadvantages are the amount of questions. But teachers  have to be comfortable with students coming up with questions that you would have never imagined and that you do not know the answer to. Actually, you are a co-learner not an expert that might be looked to know everything. Time is another concern. When students generate questions,  it consumes time that might cost you in covering other material.


Tools to make students question are forums, twitter, google forms, and Facebook discussions. If you have other e-tools that can be used to raise discussion please send.

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